Text-to-Speech (TTS)

A Quick Guide for Windows and Mac

What is Text-to-Speech?

Text-to-Speech (TTS) technology reads digital text aloud using a computer-generated voice. It allows students to listen to textbooks, websites, PDFs, emails, and other digital documents while following along visually.

TTS is widely used by students with dyslexia, ADHD, vision loss, learning disabilities, concussions, and anyone who benefits from hearing information while reading. It can improve reading comprehension, reduce fatigue, and make lengthy reading tasks more manageable.

Listening to text is not cheating—it is simply another way of accessing information.

Windows

Microsoft Read Aloud

Included in Microsoft Edge

Best for:

  • Websites
  • PDF’s
  • Online Articals
  • Digital Textbooks

Features

✔ Natural sounding voices

✔ Adjustable reading speed

✔ Highlights words while reading

✔ Multiple voice options

Getting Started

  1. Open a webpage or PDF in Microsoft Edge.
  2. Select Read Aloud from the toolbar (or press Ctrl + Shift + U).
  3. Adjust the voice and speed using Voice Options.

Microsoft Immersive Reader

Available in Microsoft Office, Edge, and OneNote.

Best for:

  • Improving focus
  • Reading comprehension

Features

✔ Read aloud

✔ Line Focus

✔ Syllable support

✔ Picture Dictionary

✔ Adjustable spacing

✔ Reading preferences

Microsoft Magnifier Reader

Included with Windows

Best for:

  • Reading websites
  • Reading documents
  • Reading PDFs
  • Reducing visual fatigue

Features

✔ Reads text aloud using natural-sounding voices

✔ Highlights words as they are read

✔ Works with webpages, documents, and many applications

✔ Adjustable reading speed and voice selection

✔ Simple “Read from Here” command

✔ Integrated with Windows Magnifier

Turn On

  1. Press Windows + Plus (+) to open Magnifier.
  2. Select the Read button (or press Ctrl + Alt + Enter).
  3. Click where you want reading to begin, or drag to select text.

macOS

VoiceOver

Although primarily a screen reader, VoiceOver can also read documents, websites, and applications aloud.

Best For:

  • Blind users
  • Low vision users
  • Complete computer access

Turn VoiceOver On/Off

Command + F5

(On laptops with Touch ID, you may need Fn + Command + F5.)

Spoken Content

Built into macOS.

Features

  • Read selected text aloud
  • Adjustable voices
  • Reading speed controls
  • Works in almost every application

Turn On

System Settings –> Accessibility –> Spoken Content

Enable

✔ Speak Selection

Optional

✔ Speak Screen

Benefits of Text-to-Speech

Text-to-Speech can help:

  • Improve reading comprehension
  • Reduce reading fatigue
  • Increase focus and attention
  • Read lengthy documents more efficiently
  • Improve proofreading by hearing your own writing
  • Make digital learning materials more accessible

Using Text-to-Speech Effectively

Text-to-Speech works best when paired with active reading strategies.

Try these techniques:

✔ Follow the words on screen while listening.

✔ Pause frequently to summarize what you’ve read.

✔ Highlight important information.

✔ Adjust the reading speed to match your comfort level.

✔ Use headphones in shared spaces.

✔ Listen to difficult sections more than once..

Tips for Success

✔ Start with shorter reading sessions.

✔ Use natural-sounding voices whenever possible.

✔ Combine listening with note-taking.

✔ Listen at a comfortable speed—you can gradually increase it as you become more familiar.

✔ Remember that listening is another way of reading.

Key Takeaway

Text-to-Speech helps remove barriers to reading by making digital content more accessible. The goal isn’t simply to hear words—it’s to support understanding, learning, and meaningful participation.